THE AUSTRALIAN BAMBOO NETWORK
PO BOX 557, Yass, New South Wales, AUSTRALIA 2582

 

SPECIES INFORMATION - D

 

GUIDE TO USING THIS DATA:

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

Indicates height shoots are likely to reach in metres 

Average shoot diameter in centimetres 

Minimum tolerance in degrees centigrade 

Tolerance to shade / sun where 1 = full shade and 5 = full sun 

Identifies Australian suppliers - refer to supplier index for more details 

 

DENDROCALAMUS:

Medium to giant tropical genus similar to Bambusa containing about 35 species. Native to India, Sri Lanka, Malesia, China and the Philippines.

 

Dendrocalamus asper

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

30 

20 

-5 

C F D H W 

Description: Erect open and robust clumps, whose culms droop slightly. Lower nodes are ringed by a whorl of smaller rootlets. Edible shoots.

 

D. auriculata [Syn. ?B. auriculata?]

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

16 

Description: Culms glossy green beneath a powdery covering when young. Old culms have smooth nodes and become yellowish.

 

Dendrocalamus brandisii

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

35 

20 

D H W 

Description: Large Burmese bamboo with thick-walled culms. Open clumps and lower parts of culms branchless. Used for building and other village purposes.

 

D. giganteus

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

33 

25 

C D H W 

Description: Probably the largest of all grasses. Most useful large bamboo, used in construction work, for paper pulp, and has edible shoots. Slow to establish.

 

D. latiflorus

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

25 

20 

-4 

C D H L W 

Description: Tall, very erect clumping bamboo with strong thick culms. Important in Taiwan for high quality shoot and timber production. Leaves grow to 30 cm. long and 7.5 cm. wide. Used to pipe water in China.

 

D. latiflorus cv. Mei Nung

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

22 

18 

-4 

C H L W 

Description: As for the species, except culms yellow-green striped with darker green. Few leaves are yellow striped.

 

D longispathus

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

18 

12 

?

C

Description: Attractive south-Asian species, with long leaves and large internodes. General use, edible new shoots.[ Some plants previously identified thus by sellers are now thought to be an unknown species of Schizostachyum.]

 

D. membranaceus

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

20 

10

5

D H L W

Description: Burmese native. Thin walled culms used for building, pulping and craft work. New shoots bitter, but processed for canning. Culm sheaths on young shoots beautifully marked and young culms covered in white bloom.

 

D. sikkimensis

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

20 

18

5

H W

Description: Grows to 2100 m in altitude in NE India. Favourite for buckets and other containers. [This plant has been sold under the name Gigantochloa levis.]

 

D. strictus

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

13 

7

5

?

?

Description: Thick-walled or solid culms with long curved upper branches. Grows well in dry conditions. India's most important timber and pulp bamboo.Possibly several of the five known varieties are in Australia.

 

DINOCHLOA:

Open clambering to climbing clumps of zig-zag culms with small horned structures at base of culm sheaths and straight internodes characterise this genus. Extend from Burma to Philippines but mainly Malaysian.

 

D. scandens

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

10 

1

-2

4

C W L

Description: Twining species with rough black culms and large decorative ovate leaves. Suitable for indoor growing.

 

DREPANOSTACHYUM:

This genus has been absorbed by Sinarundinaria in Grasses of the World. Small to medium sized clumping bamboo genus, some with elongated rhizome necks, from Africa, Madagascar, Asia and central America.

 

Drepanostachyum falcatum [Syn. D. gracilis]

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

6 

2

-9

2

A C L W

Description: Attractive bamboo with dark green leaves. Some clones flower almost continuously.

 

D. hookerianum

Height (m.)

Dia. (cm.)

Temp.(°C)

Shade/Sun

Suppliers

8 

5

-9

3

?

Description: Culms green or yellow striped with lavender-pink.

 

© The Australian Bamboo Network 2003